@article{scholars18780, title = {Electrochemical biosensor detection on respiratory and flaviviruses}, doi = {10.1007/s00253-023-12400-y}, number = {5-6}, volume = {107}, note = {cited By 4}, pages = {1503--1513}, journal = {Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology}, year = {2023}, author = {Ang, P. C. and Perumal, V. and Ibrahim, M. N. M. and Adnan, R. and Mohd Azman, D. K. and Gopinath, S. C. B. and Raja, P. B.}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85147123327&doi=10.1007\%2fs00253-023-12400-y&partnerID=40&md5=e2e24161ea21d2afeb1271577f6f380b}, keywords = {Chemical detection; Clinical research; Diagnosis; Diseases; Electrochemical biosensors; Polymerase chain reaction; Viruses, Clinical diagnosis; Communicable disease; Conventional detection; Dengue virus; Detection methods; Electrochemical biosensor; Flavivirus; Portable device; Respiratory virus; Viral infections, Biosensors, infectious disease; nanomaterial; polymerase chain reaction; public health; purification; respiratory disease; sensor; viral disease, clinical evaluation; communicable disease; cross reaction; Dengue virus; diagnostic procedure; Flavivirus; gene amplification; genetic procedures; human; Japanese encephalitis virus; nonhuman; polymerase chain reaction; prevention; public health problem; respiratory virus; Short Survey; virus detection; virus infection; Zika virus; genetic procedures; virus, Biosensing Techniques; Flavivirus; Humans; Viruses}, abstract = {Abstract: Viruses have spread throughout the world and cause acute illness or death among millions of people. There is a growing concern about methods to control and combat early-stage viral infections to prevent the significant public health problem. However, conventional detection methods like polymerase chain reaction (PCR) requires sample purification and are time-consuming for further clinical diagnosis. Hence, establishing a portable device for rapid detection with enhanced sensitivity and selectivity for the specific virus to prevent further spread becomes an urgent need. Many research groups are focusing on the potential of the electrochemical sensor to become a key for developing point-of-care (POC) technologies for clinical analysis because it can solve most of the limitations of conventional diagnostic methods. Herein, this review discusses the current development of electrochemical sensors for the detection of respiratory virus infections and flaviviruses over the past 10{\^A} years. Trends in future perspectives in rapid clinical detection sensors on viruses are also discussed. Key points: {\^a}?c Respiratory related viruses and Flavivirus are being concerned for past decades. {\^a}?c Important to differentiate the cross-reactivity between the virus in same family. {\^a}?c Electrochemical biosensor as a suitable device to detect viruses with high performance. {\^A}{\copyright} 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.} }