eprintid: 18769 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/87/69 datestamp: 2024-06-04 14:11:10 lastmod: 2024-06-04 14:11:10 status_changed: 2024-06-04 14:04:02 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Ismail, S.N.A. creators_name: Nayan, N.A. creators_name: Mohammad Haniff, M.A.S. creators_name: Jaafar, R. creators_name: May, Z. title: Wearable Two-Dimensional Nanomaterial-Based Flexible Sensors for Blood Pressure Monitoring: A Review ispublished: pub note: cited By 8 abstract: Flexible sensors have been extensively employed in wearable technologies for physiological monitoring given the technological advancement in recent years. Conventional sensors made of silicon or glass substrates may be limited by their rigid structures, bulkiness, and incapability for continuous monitoring of vital signs, such as blood pressure (BP). Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have received considerable attention in the fabrication of flexible sensors due to their large surface-area-to-volume ratio, high electrical conductivity, cost effectiveness, flexibility, and light weight. This review discusses the transduction mechanisms, namely, piezoelectric, capacitive, piezoresistive, and triboelectric, of flexible sensors. Several 2D nanomaterials used as sensing elements for flexible BP sensors are reviewed in terms of their mechanisms, materials, and sensing performance. Previous works on wearable BP sensors are presented, including epidermal patches, electronic tattoos, and commercialized BP patches. Finally, the challenges and future outlook of this emerging technology are addressed for non-invasive and continuous BP monitoring. © 2023 by the authors. date: 2023 official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85149746277&doi=10.3390%2fnano13050852&partnerID=40&md5=04042165a45de29c170a55729bf71755 id_number: 10.3390/nano13050852 full_text_status: none publication: Nanomaterials volume: 13 number: 5 refereed: TRUE citation: Ismail, S.N.A. and Nayan, N.A. and Mohammad Haniff, M.A.S. and Jaafar, R. and May, Z. (2023) Wearable Two-Dimensional Nanomaterial-Based Flexible Sensors for Blood Pressure Monitoring: A Review. Nanomaterials, 13 (5).