TY  - JOUR
Y1  - 2023///
JF  - Resources
A1  - Abbasi, I.A.
A1  - Ashari, H.
A1  - Yusuf, I.
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85153752582&doi=10.3390%2fresources12040053&partnerID=40&md5=b528bff67ca0d0780163f2240b121c5c
VL  - 12
AV  - none
N2  - The world is shifting toward renewable energy sources due to global warming and rising GHG emissions. Malaysia has joined other nations in the conference of parties to develop policies for the reduction of GHG and carbon emissions. Malaysia is switching towards sustainable, eco-friendly and renewable energy sources. EFB biomass, one of the by-products of palm oil, has enormous potential as a sustainable energy source. Malaysia, one of the top exporters of palm oil, is unable to employ EFB-biomass-based power generation due to storage, logistics and supply-chain-related constraints. Therefore, this study integrates EFB biomass supply-chain logistics to overcome the reported challenges. The current study employs the system dynamics (SD) approach to achieve the objectives as it explains the dynamics of interaction and behaviour among the sub-systems. A document-based model-building approach is employed to collect data to develop the base model. The document-based model-building approach and system dynamics modelling facilitates the achievement of two outcomes: integrated EFB biomass logistics and GHG reduction using EFB. These outcomes are crucial to enhancing the base model and realizing the zero-carbon emission goal to contribute to sustainable development goals. © 2023 by the authors.
IS  - 4
N1  - cited By 1
ID  - scholars18649
TI  - System Dynamics Modelling: Integrating Empty Fruit Bunch Biomass Logistics to Reduce GHG Emissions
KW  - alternative energy; biomass; emission control; energy resource; environmental impact assessment; greenhouse gas; reduction; supply chain management; sustainable development
KW  -  Malaysia
ER  -