relation: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/17794/ title: Occupational health and safety practice in infrastructure projects creator: Alhammadi, S.A. creator: Tayeh, B.A. creator: Alaloul, W.S. creator: Jouda, A.F. description: Objectives. This research intends to investigate the responsibilities of the parties engaged in the implementation phase of the infrastructure projects in occupational health and safety, i.e., the consultant and contractor. Methods. A questionnaire was developed through the selection and modification of the responsibilities from the literature review. Results. The statistical analysis results show that the consultants and contractors both ranked the item �The owner requires the contractor to implement the occupational safety standards within the bid� first in the owner responsibilities, having 0.67 relative importance index (RII). In the responsibilities of the consultant, the first ranked item was �The consultant has a role in adopting occupational safety plans and contingency plans�, having 0.66 RII. In the responsibilities of the contractor, the first ranked item was �The contractor shall provide the insurance cover for all project crews�, having 0.71 RII. In the responsibilities of the workers, the first ranked item was �Workers know the handling of tools and equipment within the project�, having 0.59 RII. Conclusion. Overall, there was general agreement between consultants and contractors to classify and arrange items because both face the same conditions and have the same working environment. © 2021 Central Institute for Labour Protection�National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB). publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd. date: 2022 type: Article type: PeerReviewed identifier: Alhammadi, S.A. and Tayeh, B.A. and Alaloul, W.S. and Jouda, A.F. (2022) Occupational health and safety practice in infrastructure projects. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 28 (4). pp. 2631-2644. ISSN 10803548 relation: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122146793&doi=10.1080%2f10803548.2021.2013034&partnerID=40&md5=04d644185892564a3f16b282559e5211 relation: 10.1080/10803548.2021.2013034 identifier: 10.1080/10803548.2021.2013034