relation: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/17126/ title: Energy management strategy of hybrid solar-hydro system with various probabilities of power supply loss creator: Bhayo, B.A. creator: Al-Kayiem, H.H. creator: Gilani, S.I.U. creator: Khan, N. creator: Kumar, D. description: An optimal energy management strategy is difficult for an efficient operation of hybrid renewable energy systems due to the instability of energy resources. The present study analyzes a hybrid PV-battery integrated with the pump-hydro-storage system (PHSS) utilizing the rainfall potential at various probabilities of power supply loss (PPSL). Two configurations have been studied. Configuration-1 is a PV-battery system, and Configuration-2 is a hybrid PV-battery-PHSS. PPSL are varied between 0.00 and 0.10 in steps of 0.02. The particle swarm optimization technique is used for size optimization based on the Levelized Cost of energy minimization. Configuration-1 and Configuration-2 at PPSL of 0.00 are highly oversized. Configuration-2, compared to Configuration-1, has less excess power due to the integration of PHSS. A decrease in the power supply reliability by just 2 has caused the decrease in the Levelized Cost of energy by about 31.3 for Configuration-1 and 28.8 for Configuration-2. The power system efficiency for Configuration-1 at PPSL of 0.00, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, and 0.10 is 34, 71, 77, 79, 80, and 80, respectively. However, for the Configuration-2, the power system efficiency compared to Configuration-1 at PPSL of 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, and 0.10 has increased by about 11.8, 2.8, 0.0, 1.3, 1.3, and 1.3, respectively. © 2022 International Solar Energy Society publisher: Elsevier Ltd date: 2022 type: Article type: PeerReviewed identifier: Bhayo, B.A. and Al-Kayiem, H.H. and Gilani, S.I.U. and Khan, N. and Kumar, D. (2022) Energy management strategy of hybrid solar-hydro system with various probabilities of power supply loss. Solar Energy, 233. pp. 230-245. ISSN 0038092X relation: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123373319&doi=10.1016%2fj.solener.2022.01.043&partnerID=40&md5=ccdd86f9a0daa744606ad7727724c187 relation: 10.1016/j.solener.2022.01.043 identifier: 10.1016/j.solener.2022.01.043