TY  - JOUR
AV  - none
N1  - cited By 3
N2  - Excessive of carbon dioxide (CO2) emission and water pollution have been identified as the two primary challenges to humans and environment. Hence, biological carbon sequestration by microalgae is recommended as an environmentally friendly approach to capture and convert this CO2 into value-added products. However, research related to the development of efficient system to concurrently overcome low CO2 solubility in water and reduction of water footprint in microalgae cultivation is still limited in the literature. In this study, the CO2 capture by Chlorella vulgaris in a recycled cultivation medium was exploited using a sequential flow photobioreactor system. The study revealed that nutrient replenished recycled medium did not significantly affect the growth performance and lipid content of C. vulgaris. It was also observed that the CO2 capture efficiency and protein content were gradually increased from the first (SFB-RWN1) to the third (SFB-RWN3) cycle of cultivation due to the increment of carbon and nitrogen content in the microalgae cell. Besides, the lipid profile of C. vulgaris cultivated in the recycled medium comprised of high concentration of saturated (up to 32.41) and polyunsaturated (up to 43.21) fatty acid methyl ester (FAME). The present study suggested that growing C. vulgaris in a recycled medium is a feasible solution to fix CO2 from the atmosphere and help to reduce water footprint in the microalgae cultivation system. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
ID  - scholars16933
TI  - The impact of using recycled culture medium to grow Chlorella vulgaris in a sequential flow system: Evaluation on growth, carbon removal, and biochemical compositions
KW  - Algae; Cultivation; Fatty acids; Microorganisms; Photobioreactors; Water pollution; Water recycling
KW  -  Chlorella vulgaris; CO2 fixation; Fatty acid methyl ester profile; Fatty acids methyl esters; Lipid accumulations; Photobiore-actor; Recycled medium; Sequential photobioreactor; Vulgaris; Water footprint
KW  -  Carbon dioxide
KW  -  biochemical composition; carbon sequestration; cultivation; growth response; microalga
Y1  - 2022///
PB  - Elsevier Ltd
SN  - 09619534
A1  - Dasan, Y.K.
A1  - Lam, M.K.
A1  - Lim, J.W.
A1  - Tan, I.S.
A1  - Foo, H.C.Y.
A1  - Kiew, P.L.
A1  - Show, P.L.
A1  - Lee, K.T.
JF  - Biomass and Bioenergy
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85125526714&doi=10.1016%2fj.biombioe.2022.106412&partnerID=40&md5=489054b9aa6f3d4c0ae0f4428cbbf7d7
VL  - 159
ER  -