eprintid: 16266 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/62/66 datestamp: 2023-12-19 03:22:48 lastmod: 2023-12-19 03:22:48 status_changed: 2023-12-19 03:05:56 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Jamil, M. creators_name: Siddiqui, N.A. creators_name: Usman, M. creators_name: Wahid, A. creators_name: Umar, M. creators_name: Ahmed, N. creators_name: Haq, I.U. creators_name: El-Ghali, M.A.K. creators_name: Imran, Q.S. creators_name: Rahman, A.H.A. creators_name: Zhang, S. title: Facies analysis and distribution of Late Palaeogene deep-water massive sandstones in submarine-fan lobes, NW Borneo ispublished: pub keywords: depositional environment; facies analysis; heterogeneity; hydrocarbon reservoir; marine environment; Paleogene; sandstone, Borneo note: cited By 1 abstract: Deep-water massive sandstones (DWMS) are characterized by large volumes of sand accumulations which are considered as potential reservoir intervals in deep-marine environments. Lithological variations and bed thickness statistics are used to interpret the distribution of massive sandstones in a deep-marine fan-lobe system. These massive sandstones are interpreted based on lithological heterogeneities and detailed facies analysis in seventeen exposed sections of the Late Palaeogene deposits in Sabah, NW Borneo. Sedimentary logs containing details of lithology textures and structures were used to recognize nine sedimentary facies of DWMS. These lithofacies were then grouped into three sedimentary facies associations: (1) massive facies association with basal part of turbiditic Bouma sequence, (2) massive facies association having soft-sediment deformation structures, and (3) massive facies association with erosional features. The facies analysis portrays inner to middle submarine fan deposition and was later applied to reconstruct the distribution of a channel-lobe complex. Individual sandstone bed thicknesses vary from 1 m to more than 8 m and the number of massive sandstones in submarine lobes range from less than 10 to more than 50. The thicknesses of massive sandstones in channels are more than 8 m, whereas distal lobes have thicknesses from 1�2 m only. These sandstones are concentrated in channels, proximal and medial lobe settings that can also be verified from calculating the average of all maximum thickness of massive sand intervals that is, 8.91 m. The lithological heterogeneities and the processes associated with the deposition of these massive sandstones are vital for potential hydrocarbon reservoirs in the deep-marine environments around the globe. © 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. date: 2022 publisher: John Wiley and Sons Ltd official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85135711165&doi=10.1002%2fgj.4553&partnerID=40&md5=f80cff105e2feab25efe7eea2405d918 id_number: 10.1002/gj.4553 full_text_status: none publication: Geological Journal volume: 57 number: 11 pagerange: 4489-4507 refereed: TRUE issn: 00721050 citation: Jamil, M. and Siddiqui, N.A. and Usman, M. and Wahid, A. and Umar, M. and Ahmed, N. and Haq, I.U. and El-Ghali, M.A.K. and Imran, Q.S. and Rahman, A.H.A. and Zhang, S. (2022) Facies analysis and distribution of Late Palaeogene deep-water massive sandstones in submarine-fan lobes, NW Borneo. Geological Journal, 57 (11). pp. 4489-4507. ISSN 00721050