TY - JOUR VL - 542 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85137035224&doi=10.1016%2fj.desal.2022.116076&partnerID=40&md5=f9371e7298bad9153c4ca004152f39e5 JF - Desalination A1 - Ilyas, A. A1 - Hartanto, Y. A1 - Lee, L.C. A1 - Vankelecom, I.F.J. SN - 00119164 PB - Elsevier B.V. Y1 - 2022/// KW - Cellulose; Micromachining; Polarization; Porosity KW - Anti-foulings; Cellulose triacetate; Concentration polarization; Forward osmosis; High porosity; Micro patterning; Micropatterned; Non-solvents; Phase inversion; Water flux KW - Solvents KW - antifouling; cellulose; concentration (composition); desalination; membrane; osmosis KW - Cellulose Triacetate; Membranes; Polarization; Porosity; Solutes; Solvents ID - scholars16188 TI - Micro-patterned cellulose triacetate membranes for forward osmosis: Synthesis, performance and anti-fouling behavior N1 - cited By 4 N2 - Most cellulose triacetate (CTA)-based studies for forward osmosis (FO) have greatly focused on achieving asymmetric membranes with a highly porous sublayer along with a dense selective layer. Such membranes can achieve better fluxes due to improved mass transfer and reduced internal concentration polarization. In this work, patterning of the CTA-membranes via modification of the conventional non-solvent induced phase inversion is explored as an alternative route to increase FO water flux without reducing salt selectivity. The modified way of applying the non-solvent in this method increased the membrane bulk porosity from ~17 to ~50 . Such high porosity and reduced tortuosity of the patterned membrane can reduce the internal concentration polarization by back-transport and reduced accumulation of salt and other solutes in the porous support. During FO, the patterned CTA membrane showed a water flux of 30 L mâ??2 hâ??1 and reverse salt flux of 25 g mâ??2 hâ??1, thanks to the increased effective membrane area, low water transport resistance, and high porosity of the membrane support. The patterned CTA-membranes may have potential in FO for applications with larger draw solutes due to the slightly larger pores on the membrane surface following the non-solvent spraying. Alternatively, some phase inversion parameters can still be further tuned to lower the salt passage. © 2022 AV - none ER -