eprintid: 16067 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/60/67 datestamp: 2023-12-19 03:22:38 lastmod: 2023-12-19 03:22:38 status_changed: 2023-12-19 03:05:35 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Abdalla Suliman Haron, G. creators_name: Mahmood, H. creators_name: Hilmi Bin Noh, M. creators_name: Moniruzzaman, M. title: Ionic liquid assisted nanocellulose production from microcrystalline cellulose: Correlation between cellulose solubility and nanocellulose yield via COSMO-RS prediction ispublished: pub keywords: Cellulose derivatives; Forecasting; Hydrogen bonds; Nanocellulose; Negative ions; Positive ions; Solubility; Van der Waals forces, Cation-anions; Cellulosic material; Conductor-like screening model for real solvents; Fluid mixtures; H-bonds; Micro-crystalline cellulose; Nano-cellulose; Physical solubility; Reaction media; Van der Waals energies, Ionic liquids, Anions; Cations; Cellulose Derivatives; Forecasts; Hydrogen Bonds; Solubility note: cited By 7 abstract: The use of ionic liquids (ILs) in nanocellulose (NC) production from cellulosic materials has gained significant interest due to the intrinsic physical solubility of cellulosic materials in many ILs. However, given the numerous possible cation�anion combinations, selecting potential candidates from thousands of ILs for NC production is rather difficult. In addition, NC yield depends on the types of ILs and their capability in dissolution of cellulosic materials. In this study, we investigate NC production from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) using various ILs as a reaction medium. Firstly, the prediction of MCC solubility in 300 ILs (15 cations and 20 anions) was obtained by deploying the conductor-like screening model for real solvents (COSMO-RS) which has emerged as a reliable and promising tool for solvents screening based on the dominant interactions of H-bonds, misfits, and Van der Waals energies of the fluid mixture. Experimental measurement of NC production from MCC in six ILs, namely EmimOAc, BmimOAc, BmimCl, EmimHSO4, BmimHSO4, and HmimHSO4, was conducted. Based on the logarithmic activity coefficient prediction at infinite dilution, there was a negative correlation between cellulose solubility and experimental NC yield obtained. HmimHSO4 IL showed the highest nanocellulose yield (65%) due to a relatively weaker H-bonding ability with cellulose. Moreover, the multiparameter scale of the Kamlet-Taft of six ILs revealed that the increase in alkyl side chain length of the IL cation resulted in a decrease of hydrogen bonding acidity, which contributed to higher NC yield. The quantitative prediction of COSMO-RS, coupled with the experimental study, can therefore be utilized to screen, and classify the potential ILs to prepare nanocellulose. © 2022 Elsevier B.V. date: 2022 publisher: Elsevier B.V. official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85140793307&doi=10.1016%2fj.molliq.2022.120591&partnerID=40&md5=77ecfda8d8a0f84ada648ac0eb18cdf4 id_number: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.120591 full_text_status: none publication: Journal of Molecular Liquids volume: 368 refereed: TRUE issn: 01677322 citation: Abdalla Suliman Haron, G. and Mahmood, H. and Hilmi Bin Noh, M. and Moniruzzaman, M. (2022) Ionic liquid assisted nanocellulose production from microcrystalline cellulose: Correlation between cellulose solubility and nanocellulose yield via COSMO-RS prediction. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 368. ISSN 01677322