eprintid: 15877 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/58/77 datestamp: 2023-11-10 03:30:30 lastmod: 2023-11-10 03:30:30 status_changed: 2023-11-10 02:00:38 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Abimbola, T.O. creators_name: Wan Yusof, K. creators_name: Takaijudin, H. creators_name: Abdurrasheed, A.S. creators_name: Al-Qadami, E.H.H. creators_name: Ishola, S.A. creators_name: Owoseni, T.A. creators_name: Akilu, S. title: A concise review of major desalination techniques: Features and limitations ispublished: pub keywords: Offshore oil well production; Potable water; Seawater; Sustainable development, Coastal environments; Essential features; Installed capacity; Membrane-based; Off-grids; Seawater desalination; Solar desalination; State-of-the-art technology, Desalination note: cited By 2; Conference of 6th International Conference on Civil, Offshore and Environmental Engineering, ICCOEE 2020 ; Conference Date: 13 July 2021 Through 15 July 2021; Conference Code:253689 abstract: This paper provides a succinct and simplified account of desalination techniques. The techniques are categorized as membrane-based, thermal-based, combined membrane/thermal-based and miscellaneous techniques. Essential features of membrane-based, thermal-based and combined membrane/thermal-based techniques are presented, while their associated limitations are equally highlighted. Reverse Osmosis (RO) remains the state-of-the-art technology in seawater desalination with the highest installed capacity of 65 globally. Whereas, solar desalination potentially shows as a cost and energy-effective means of ensuring steady supply of potable water in off-grid arid-coastal environments, where freshwater reserves are non-existing. In general, if the world is to aim for global freshwater sustainability, seawater desalination must be considered crucial, and a good understanding of its techniques will further drive the vision closer to reality. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021. date: 2021 publisher: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100808145&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-33-6311-3_18&partnerID=40&md5=09b2c7b5b4380ef0cb2f6c5b6b4c35b2 id_number: 10.1007/978-981-33-6311-3₁₈ full_text_status: none publication: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering volume: 132 pagerange: 154-162 refereed: TRUE isbn: 9789813363106 issn: 23662557 citation: Abimbola, T.O. and Wan Yusof, K. and Takaijudin, H. and Abdurrasheed, A.S. and Al-Qadami, E.H.H. and Ishola, S.A. and Owoseni, T.A. and Akilu, S. (2021) A concise review of major desalination techniques: Features and limitations. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 132. pp. 154-162. ISSN 23662557