TY  - JOUR
AV  - none
ID  - scholars15032
TI  - Information security behavior and information security policy compliance: a systematic literature review for identifying the transformation process from noncompliance to compliance
N2  - A grave concern to an organizationâ??s information security is employeesâ?? behavior when they do not value information security policy compliance (ISPC). Most ISPC studies evaluate compliance and noncompliance behaviors separately. However, the literature lacks a comprehensive understanding of the factors that transform the employeesâ?? behavior from noncompliance to compliance. Therefore, we conducted a systematic literature review (SLR), highlighting the studies done concerning information security behavior (ISB) towards ISPC in multiple settings: research frameworks, research designs, and research methodologies over the last decade. We found that ISPC research focused more on compliance behaviors than noncompliance behaviors. Value con-flicts, securityâ??related stress, and neutralization, among many other factors, provided significant evidence towards noncompliance. At the same time, internal/external and protection motivations proved positively significant towards compliance behaviors. Employees perceive internal and external motivations from their social circle, management behaviors, and organizational culture to adopt securityâ??aware behaviors. Deterrence techniques, management behaviors, culture, and information security awareness play a vital role in transforming employeesâ?? noncompliance into compliance behaviors. This SLRâ??s motivation is to synthesize the literature on ISPC and ISB, identifying the behavioral transformation process from noncompliance to compliance. This SLR con-tributes to information system security literature by providing a behavior transformation process model based on the existing ISPC literature. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
N1  - cited By 49
IS  - 8
PB  - MDPI AG
SN  - 20763417
Y1  - 2021///
VL  - 11
A1  - Ali, R.F.
A1  - Dominic, P.D.D.
A1  - Ali, S.E.A.
A1  - Rehman, M.
A1  - Sohail, A.
JF  - Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85104172028&doi=10.3390%2fapp11083383&partnerID=40&md5=bb4e3a4aee119b1dc1bc8c179fdf6bac
ER  -