eprintid: 14901 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/49/01 datestamp: 2023-11-10 03:29:30 lastmod: 2023-11-10 03:29:30 status_changed: 2023-11-10 01:58:07 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Dabbaghi, M.F. creators_name: Baharom, M.B. creators_name: Abdul Karim, Z.A. creators_name: A. Aziz, A.R. creators_name: Mohammed, S.E. creators_name: Zainal A., E.Z. title: Comparative evaluation of different heat transfer correlations on a single curved-cylinder spark ignition crank-rocker engine ispublished: pub keywords: Forecasting; Heat transfer; Specific heat, Combustion characteristics; Combustion engines; Comparative evaluations; Conventional engine; Correlation modeling; Engine development; Heat transfer correlation; Specific heat ratio, Engine cylinders note: cited By 5 abstract: Crank-rocker (CR) engine is a new kind of combustion engine that has a curved-cylinder combustion chamber. To enhance CR engine development and performance, high accuracy modeling which accurately predicts combustion characteristics is required. Due to the difference in cylinder configurations, the first empirical-model used to predict the combustion characteristics of a conventional engine may not be applicable. Currently, only a single correlation model has been proposed for CR engine. The main aims of this study are to improve the existing developed CR engine model and to investigate the impact of various heat transfer correlations in predicting combustion characteristics using single-zone combustion modeling. The model has been improved by including a sub-model of the specific heat ratio which varies with temperatures. Four cases of models incorporating various heat transfer correlations namely Woschni, Sitkei, Hohenberg, and Annand have been simulated. Then, the results were analyzed and compared with experimental data. Further simulations have been carried out to predict maximum pressures, temperatures, heat transfer coefficients, etc. under various loads. Annand's model was found to yield the best prediction for the combustion characteristics and it is considered the best choice concerning the accuracy and other criteria such as time and ease of usage. © 2021 THE AUTHORS date: 2021 publisher: Elsevier B.V. official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100425719&doi=10.1016%2fj.aej.2021.01.035&partnerID=40&md5=01986c59142b6e1a02fec1fa48e3b05e id_number: 10.1016/j.aej.2021.01.035 full_text_status: none publication: Alexandria Engineering Journal volume: 60 number: 3 pagerange: 2963-2978 refereed: TRUE issn: 11100168 citation: Dabbaghi, M.F. and Baharom, M.B. and Abdul Karim, Z.A. and A. Aziz, A.R. and Mohammed, S.E. and Zainal A., E.Z. (2021) Comparative evaluation of different heat transfer correlations on a single curved-cylinder spark ignition crank-rocker engine. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 60 (3). pp. 2963-2978. ISSN 11100168