relation: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/14888/ title: Sustainable and green pretreatment strategy of Eucheuma denticulatum residues for third-generation L-lactic acid production creator: Chai, C.Y. creator: Tan, I.S. creator: Foo, H.C.Y. creator: Lam, M.K. creator: Tong, K.T.X. creator: Lee, K.T. description: Managing plastic waste remains an urgent environmental concern and switching to biodegradable plastics can reduce the dependence on depleting fossil fuels. This study emphasises the efficacy of macroalgae wastes, Eucheuma denticulatum residues (EDRs), as potential alternate feedstock to produce L-lactic acid (L-LA), the monomer of polylactic acid, through fermentation. An innovative environmental friendly strategy was explored in this study to develop a glucose platform from EDRs: pretreatment with microwave-assisted autohydrolysis (MAA) applied to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of EDRs. The results indicate that MAA pretreatment significantly increased the digestibility of EDRs during the enzymatic hydrolysis process. The optimum pretreatment conditions were 120 °C and 50 min, resulting in 96.5 of enzymatic digestibility after 48 h. The high L-LA yield of 98.6 was obtained using pretreated EDRs and supplemented with yeast extract. The energy analysis implies that MAA pretreatment could further improve the overall energy efficiency of the process. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd publisher: Elsevier Ltd date: 2021 type: Article type: PeerReviewed identifier: Chai, C.Y. and Tan, I.S. and Foo, H.C.Y. and Lam, M.K. and Tong, K.T.X. and Lee, K.T. (2021) Sustainable and green pretreatment strategy of Eucheuma denticulatum residues for third-generation L-lactic acid production. Bioresource Technology, 330. ISSN 09608524 relation: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85102569582&doi=10.1016%2fj.biortech.2021.124930&partnerID=40&md5=71146fe1a6ff4c4cd3b9c7fe3b3fefb6 relation: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.124930 identifier: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.124930