eprintid: 14264 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/42/64 datestamp: 2023-11-10 03:28:50 lastmod: 2023-11-10 03:28:50 status_changed: 2023-11-10 01:56:27 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Syarif, M. creators_name: Kırgız, M.S. creators_name: Galdino, A.G.D.S. creators_name: Naggar, M.H.E. creators_name: Mirza, J. creators_name: Khatib, J. creators_name: Kenai, S. creators_name: Nehdi, M. creators_name: Kinuthia, J. creators_name: Khitab, A. creators_name: Thomas, C. creators_name: Gobinath, R. creators_name: Hassan, M.I.U. creators_name: Wu, Y.K. creators_name: Ashteyat, A. creators_name: Soliman, A. creators_name: Muthusamy, K. creators_name: Janardhanan, T. creators_name: Tagbor, T.A. creators_name: Nguyen, T.A. creators_name: Bheel, N. creators_name: Kumbhalkar, M.A. creators_name: Tiwary, C.S. title: Development and assessment of cement and concrete made of the burning of quinary by-product ispublished: pub keywords: Aluminum compounds; Ash handling; Ashes; Binders; Calcium compounds; Chemical analysis; Compressive strength; Concretes; Fly ash; Soils; Tensile strength; X ray diffraction analysis, Alternative cement; Bottom ash; Calcined clay; Calcined clay waste; Cement and concretes; Household waste; Mediterranean soils; New cements; Setting time; Splitting-tensile strengths, Portland cement note: cited By 6 abstract: The aim of this study is to evaluate the usability of new cement (NC) made by the burning of quinary by-product to make commercial binders. Chemical analysis of the by-products and NC as well as X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of NC, fineness, density, consistency, and setting time of NC paste, and slump in addition to compressive strength (CS) and splitting tensile strength (STS) of NC concrete (NCC) were conducted. The results suggested that chemical composition of by-products is suitable to make NC binder. The NC contains Ca3SiO5, Ca2SiO5, Ca3Al2O6, and Ca3Al2FeO10. The particles passing through the 200 um Sieve were 56 compared with 52 for Portland cement (PC). The density of the of NC was similar to that of PC. The NC needed 48 more water than PC for normal consistency. The initial and final setting-time of NC was 105 min and 225 min respectively which is much higher than that of PC (15 and 45 min). The slump, compressive strength and splitting tensile strength were slightly lower for concrete containing NC compared with that pf PC concrete. Although the CS and STS of NCC are the lowest, the rate of the CS and STS gain of NCC is greater than that of PCC. It was concluded that NC is a viable alternative to PC for the production of greener concrete. © 2021 The Authors date: 2021 publisher: Elsevier Editora Ltda official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85124366510&doi=10.1016%2fj.jmrt.2021.09.140&partnerID=40&md5=5dd4a69374d2a2196eefe1f1afd5c46b id_number: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.09.140 full_text_status: none publication: Journal of Materials Research and Technology volume: 15 pagerange: 3708-3721 refereed: TRUE issn: 22387854 citation: Syarif, M. and Kırgız, M.S. and Galdino, A.G.D.S. and Naggar, M.H.E. and Mirza, J. and Khatib, J. and Kenai, S. and Nehdi, M. and Kinuthia, J. and Khitab, A. and Thomas, C. and Gobinath, R. and Hassan, M.I.U. and Wu, Y.K. and Ashteyat, A. and Soliman, A. and Muthusamy, K. and Janardhanan, T. and Tagbor, T.A. and Nguyen, T.A. and Bheel, N. and Kumbhalkar, M.A. and Tiwary, C.S. (2021) Development and assessment of cement and concrete made of the burning of quinary by-product. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 15. pp. 3708-3721. ISSN 22387854