%0 Conference Paper
%A Arshad, H.
%A Sulaiman, S.A.
%A Hussain, Z.
%A Moni, M.N.Z.
%D 2020
%F scholars:13034
%I Institute of Physics Publishing
%N 1
%R 10.1088/1757-899X/863/1/012007
%T Effect of reaction time and microwave power on coil temperature during microwave-metal interaction pyrolysis of plastics
%U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/13034/
%V 863
%X Rapid rise in production of plastic waste has posed a threat to environment due to its nonbiodegradable nature. In recent years, microwave assisted pyrolysis of plastic waste has emerged as a promising solution toward reduction of waste and recovery of value-Added products and fuels. Previous works on microwave-metal interaction pyrolysis estimated only the peak value of coil temperature at a constant microwave power without monitoring complete reaction. The current study was directed toward investigating the effect of reaction time and variable microwave power on the coil temperature during microwave-metal interaction pyrolysis of plastics. The experiment was performed on individual plastics PS (polystyrene), PP (polypropylene) and LDPE (low density polyethylene) for comparative analysis. Pyrolysis was carried out for a reaction time of 30 minutes at different values of microwave power in the range of 500-2500 W. Type K thermocouple was used to monitor temperature of metal coil. Fluctuation in temperature of coil was found to be a consequence of interaction of coil and thermocouple with the microwaves. Maximum heating rate was observed in the first 5 minutes of microwave exposure. The slopes of average temperature versus microwave power were found to be nearly equal estimated as: PS = 0.24 °C/W, PP = 0.20 °C/W, LDPE = 0.18 °C/W, which indicated consistency in heating process for each plastic, achieved by the current set-up. Further, it was inferred that nature of plastic pyrolyzed had insignificant influence on coil temperature due to absence of direct contact between plastic and the coil. © 2020 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
%Z cited By 5; Conference of 5th UTP-UMP-UAF Symposium on Energy Systems 2019, SES 2019 ; Conference Date: 1 October 2019 Through 2 October 2019; Conference Code:161025