eprintid: 12973
rev_number: 2
eprint_status: archive
userid: 1
dir: disk0/00/01/29/73
datestamp: 2023-11-10 03:27:32
lastmod: 2023-11-10 03:27:32
status_changed: 2023-11-10 01:50:01
type: article
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Hasnol, S.
creators_name: Lim, J.W.
creators_name: Wong, C.Y.
creators_name: Lam, M.K.
creators_name: Ntwampe, S.K.O.
title: Liminal presence of exo-microbes inoculating coconut endosperm waste to enhance black soldier fly larval protein and lipid
ispublished: pub
keywords: anoxic conditions; decomposition; fermentation; growth; growth rate; inoculation; lipid; metabolism; protein; waste, Hermetia illucens, lipid, animal; coconut; endosperm; larva; Simuliidae, Animals; Cocos; Endosperm; Larva; Lipids; Simuliidae
note: cited By 9
abstract: The anaerobic decomposition of coconut endosperm waste (CEW), residue derived from cooking, has been insidiously spewing greenhouse gasses. Thus, the bioconversion of CEW via in situ fermentation by exo-microbes from commercial Rid-X and subsequent valorization by black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) was the primary objective of the current study to gain sustainable larval lipid and protein. Accordingly, various concentrations of exo-microbes were separately homogenized with CEW to perform fermentation amidst feeding to BSFL. It was found that 2.50 of exo-microbes was the threshold amount entailed to assuage competition between exo-microbes and BSFL for common nutrients. The presence of remnant nutrients exuded from the fermentation using 2.50 of exo-microbes was confirmed to promote BSFL growth measured as maximum larval weight gained and growth rate. Although the BSFL could accumulate the highest protein (16 mg/larva) upon feeding with CEW containing 2.50 of exo-microbes, more lipid (13 mg/larva) was stored in employing 0.10 of exo-microbes because of minimum loss to metabolic processes while prolonging the BSFL in its 5th instar stage. © 2020, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
date: 2020
publisher: Springer
official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85084212784&doi=10.1007%2fs11356-020-09034-2&partnerID=40&md5=802d395dbb9ce27a9a4a018efa008fe6
id_number: 10.1007/s11356-020-09034-2
full_text_status: none
publication: Environmental Science and Pollution Research
volume: 27
number: 19
pagerange: 24574-24581
refereed: TRUE
issn: 09441344
citation:   Hasnol, S. and Lim, J.W. and Wong, C.Y. and Lam, M.K. and Ntwampe, S.K.O.  (2020) Liminal presence of exo-microbes inoculating coconut endosperm waste to enhance black soldier fly larval protein and lipid.  Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27 (19).  pp. 24574-24581.  ISSN 09441344