%0 Journal Article %@ 19961944 %A Aslantas, K. %A Danish, M. %A Hasçelik, A. %A Mia, M. %A Gupta, M. %A Ginta, T. %A Ijaz, H. %D 2020 %F scholars:12956 %I MDPI AG %J Materials %K Aluminum metallography; Cutting; Cutting tools; Multiobjective optimization; Scanning electron microscopy; Surface properties; Surface roughness; Ternary alloys; Titanium alloys; Titanium metallography; Turning; Vanadium metallography, Cutting parameters; Material removal rate; Response surface method; Surface finishes; The scanning electron microscopes (SEM); Ti-6Al-4V alloy; Turning operations; Turning process, Aluminum alloys %N 13 %P 1-20 %R 10.3390/ma13132998 %T investigations on surface roughness and toolwear characteristics in micro-turning of Ti-6Al-4V alloy %U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/12956/ %V 13 %X Micro-turning is amicro-mechanical cuttingmethod used to produce small diameter cylindrical parts. Since the diameter of the part is usually small, it may be a little difficult to improve the surface quality by a second operation, such as grinding. Therefore, it is important to obtain the good surface finish in micro turning process using the ideal cutting parameters. Here, the multi-objective optimization of micro-turning process parameters such as cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut were performed by response surface method (RSM). Two important machining indices, such as surface roughness and material removal rate, were simultaneously optimized in the micro-turning of a Ti6Al4V alloy. Further, the scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis was done on the cutting tools. The overall results depict that the feed rate is the prominent factor that significantly affects the responses in micro-turning operation. Moreover, the SEM results confirmed that abrasion and crater wear mechanism were observed during the micro-turning of a Ti6Al4V alloy. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. %Z cited By 37