eprintid: 12913 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/29/13 datestamp: 2023-11-10 03:27:28 lastmod: 2023-11-10 03:27:28 status_changed: 2023-11-10 01:49:51 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Tan, W.-N. creators_name: Tong, W.-Y. creators_name: Leong, C.-R. creators_name: Nik Mohamed Kamal, N.N.S. creators_name: Muhamad, M. creators_name: Lim, J.-W. creators_name: Khairuddean, M. creators_name: Her Man, M.B. title: Chemical Composition of Essential Oil of Garcinia gummi-gutta and Its Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Activities ispublished: pub note: cited By 6 abstract: Garcinia gummi-gutta L. or better known as Malabar tamarind, belongs to the family of Clusiaceae. The plant is widely used for folk medicine and food preparation. The present study aimed to examine the chemical composition, anti-microbial, and cytotoxic activities of essential oil extracted from the leaf of G. gummi-gutta (EOG). EOG obtained was analyzed using chromatography techniques and its antimicrobial activity and cytotoxic potential were assessed. A total of nineteen constituents were identified with both β- caryophyllene (53.82 ) and (E)-β-farnesene (22.62 ) predominated in the EOG. In the antimicrobial assay, the EOG exhibited a substantial effect on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) with MIC of 0.156 μg/mL. On the other hand, in vitro 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay showed that the EOG exhibited a notable cytotoxic effect against human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 and MCF- 7/TAM(R) cells. It is worth to point out that the EOG had a high cytotoxic selectivity toward MDA-MB-231 (4.38) and MCF-7/TAM(R) (4.0) cancer cells, which indicates its potential as therapeutic agents. © 2020 Har Krishan Bhalla & Sons. date: 2020 publisher: Har Krishan Bhalla and Sons official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85092239257&doi=10.1080%2f0972060X.2020.1828179&partnerID=40&md5=c344f51d3c92694815dd613d7f6def8e id_number: 10.1080/0972060X.2020.1828179 full_text_status: none publication: Journal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants volume: 23 number: 4 pagerange: 832-842 refereed: TRUE issn: 0972060X citation: Tan, W.-N. and Tong, W.-Y. and Leong, C.-R. and Nik Mohamed Kamal, N.N.S. and Muhamad, M. and Lim, J.-W. and Khairuddean, M. and Her Man, M.B. (2020) Chemical Composition of Essential Oil of Garcinia gummi-gutta and Its Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Activities. Journal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants, 23 (4). pp. 832-842. ISSN 0972060X