eprintid: 12477 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/24/77 datestamp: 2023-11-10 03:27:02 lastmod: 2023-11-10 03:27:02 status_changed: 2023-11-10 01:48:50 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Yaqub, M.W. creators_name: Rusli, R. creators_name: Pendyala, R. title: Experimental study on gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow patterns and the resultant pressure drop in a horizontal pipe upstream of the 90° bend ispublished: pub keywords: Drops; Flow patterns; Pressure drop, Flow regime map; Gas liquids; Horizontal pipes; Roll waves; Stratified flows; Superficial velocity; Test sections; Three-phase flow, Liquids note: cited By 4 abstract: The use of 90� bend for diversion of flow in different orientations is widespread. The current study is focused on the effect of 90� bend on gas-oil�water three-phase flow in an upstream horizontal pipe. The diameter of the test section is 0.1524 m, and (R/d) ratio of the bend is 1. The ranges of superficial velocities of gas, oil, and water were 0.5�5, 0.08�0.36, and 0.08�0.36 m/s, respectively. The observed gas�liquid flow patterns are slug, pseudo-slug, stratified wavy, stratified roll wave, and stratified flow. The oil and water were observed to be flowing as a separate, partially mixed, and fully mixed liquid. Flow regime maps have been plotted to analyze the transition of flow patterns. The variation in pressure drop with the flow patterns has been studied. The experimental data has been used to develop pressure drop prediction correlation and the comparison with experimental results showed good agreement. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd date: 2020 publisher: Elsevier Ltd official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85086645718&doi=10.1016%2fj.ces.2020.115848&partnerID=40&md5=0c38adc0fa3a9ce0292b180431be9294 id_number: 10.1016/j.ces.2020.115848 full_text_status: none publication: Chemical Engineering Science volume: 226 refereed: TRUE issn: 00092509 citation: Yaqub, M.W. and Rusli, R. and Pendyala, R. (2020) Experimental study on gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow patterns and the resultant pressure drop in a horizontal pipe upstream of the 90° bend. Chemical Engineering Science, 226. ISSN 00092509