%O cited By 19 %P 54-58 %K Biodegradation kinetics; Ex situ; Experimental modeling; First-order kinetic models; Hydrocarbon biodegradation; Kinetic analysis; Oil concentration; Optimum conditions; Sediment samples; Statistical design of experiments; Weathered crude oil, Bioremediation; Biotechnology; Crude oil; Degradation; Design of experiments; Hydrocarbons; Microbiology; Nutrients; Pollution, Biodegradation, hydrocarbon; petroleum; petroleum; soil; soil pollutant, article; bioremediation; chemistry; comparative study; kinetics; metabolism; microbiology; sea; sediment; soil; soil pollutant; analysis; sediment; soil; soil pollutant, Biodegradation, Environmental; Geologic Sediments; Hydrocarbons; Kinetics; Oceans and Seas; Petroleum; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants, Biodegradation, Environmental; Geologic Sediments; Hydrocarbons; Kinetics; Oceans and Seas; Petroleum; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants %R 10.1007/s00128-010-0058-1 %A L. Mohajeri %A H.A. Aziz %A M.H. Isa %A M.A. Zahed %A S. Mohajeri %T Ex-situ bioremediation of crude oil in soil, a comparative kinetic analysis %J Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %N 1 %L scholars1219 %D 2010 %V 85 %X Weathered crude oil (WCO) removals in shoreline sediment samples were monitored for 60 days in bioremediation experimentation. Experimental modeling was carried out using statistical design of experiments. At optimum conditions maximum of 83.13, 78.06 and 69.92 WCO removals were observed for 2, 16 and 30 g/kg initial oil concentrations, respectively. Significant variations in the crude oil degradation pattern were observed with respect to oil, nutrient and microorganism contents. Crude oil bioremediation were successfully described by a first-order kinetic model. The study indicated that the rate of hydrocarbon biodegradation increased with decrease of crude oil concentrations. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.