TY - JOUR EP - 342 SN - 02642069 PB - Routledge TI - The shopping list in goal-directed shopping: scale development and validation ç?®æ ?导å??è´­ç?©ä¸­ç??è´­ç?©æ¸ å??ï¼?è§?模å??å±?å??éª?è¯? SP - 319 N1 - cited By 7 AV - none VL - 39 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85055084353&doi=10.1080%2f02642069.2018.1532997&partnerID=40&md5=62ebf5fdc9942b05f9612c6ea793e142 JF - Service Industries Journal A1 - Ahmed, S. A1 - Ting, D.H. Y1 - 2019/// KW - factor analysis; literature review; shopping activity ID - scholars11624 N2 - This paper aims to develop and validate a shopping list scale in a goal-directed shopping context based on three complementary study phases (and literature review): shopper interviews (exploratory stage to identify the items and dimensions), a pilot study with 162 respondents for scale purification, and a refined questionnaire administered to 213 respondents (to establish reliability, convergent, discriminant and nomological validity). An exploratory factor analysis shows that the items load onto four factors: memory aid, money controller, shopping controller, and deviation controller. We performed confirmatory factor analysis to test the model and check for reliability and validity of the anticipated scale. The model fit and reliability levels are acceptable, as are the convergent and discriminant validities of the scale. The scale is a second-order factor, thus satisfying nomological validity. The shopping list scale should be of interest to researchers and retail managers in exploring factors and outcomes of goal-directed shopper behaviour. © 2018, © 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. IS - 5-6 ER -