@article{scholars11067, year = {2019}, publisher = {SAGE Publications Inc.}, journal = {Energy and Environment}, pages = {1521--1535}, number = {8}, volume = {30}, note = {cited By 3}, doi = {10.1177/0958305X19865039}, title = {Performance investigation of a solar still having polythene film cover and black painted stainless steel basin integrated with a photovoltaic module{\^a}??direct current heater}, issn = {0958305X}, author = {Riahi, A. and Zakaria, N. A. and Isa, M. H. and Wan Yusof, K. and Mahinder Singh, B. S. and Mustaffa, Z. and Takaijudin, H.}, keywords = {Distillation; Photovoltaic cells; Polyethylenes; Potable water; Solar heating; Stainless steel; Water quality, black painted stainless steel basin; Direct current; Polythene film; Solar stills; Water production, Solar power generation, film; photovoltaic system; solar power; steel structure}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85070254727&doi=10.1177\%2f0958305X19865039&partnerID=40&md5=3b82b9a07562f2f110366512c52cfb94}, abstract = {This work investigated the performance of two solar stills with similar polythene film cover and black painted stainless steel basin. One was a passive solar still and the other named active solar still was augmented with an external heat source of a photovoltaic module with output power of 45.9 W and a direct current heater. The maximum daily water production of active solar still and passive solar still was 4.36 and 3.21 L/m2, respectively. The estimated cost per L/m2 for active solar still and passive solar still was USD 0.045 and 0.015, respectively. The quality of water produced from both solar stills met World Health Organization drinking water standards. {\^A}{\copyright} The Author(s) 2019.} }