%0 Journal Article %@ 13858947 %A Din, I.U. %A Shaharun, M.S. %A Naeem, A. %A Tasleem, S. %A Rafie Johan, M. %D 2018 %F scholars:10507 %I Elsevier B.V. %J Chemical Engineering Journal %K Carbon dioxide; Carbon nanofibers; Catalysts; Copper; Desorption; High resolution transmission electron microscopy; Hydrogenation; Inductively coupled plasma; Methanol; Nanofibers; Optical emission spectroscopy; Precipitation (chemical); Synthesis gas manufacture; Temperature programmed desorption; X ray diffraction; Zirconia, Carbon dioxide hydrogenation; Cu loadings; Deposition precipitation methods; Inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy; Methanol synthesis; Physico-chemical characterization; Slurry reactor; Temperature-programmed reduction, X ray photoelectron spectroscopy %P 619-629 %R 10.1016/j.cej.2017.10.087 %T Carbon nanofibers based copper/zirconia catalysts for carbon dioxide hydrogenation to methanol: Effect of copper concentration %U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/10507/ %V 334 %X A series of novel bimetallic copper/zirconia carbon nanofibers supported catalysts with different Cu contents (5�25 wt) were synthesized via deposition precipitation method. The physicochemical characterization of the calcined catalysts was carried out by X-ray diffraction, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, N2 adsorption�desorption, N2O chemisorption, temperature programmed reduction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy and temperature programmed CO2 desorption. Structure-reactivity correlation for catalytic hydrogenation of CO2 to methanol was discussed in details. Reaction studies revealed 15 wt as optimum Cu concentration for CO2 conversion to methanol with CO2/H2 feed volume ratio of 1:3. Cu surface area was found to play a vital role in methanol synthesis rate. CO2 conversion was observed to be directly proportional to the number of total basic sites. A comparative study of this novel catalyst with the recently reported data revealed the better CO2 conversion at relatively low reaction temperature. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. %Z cited By 65