TY  - JOUR
N1  - cited By 17
SP  - 854
TI  - Chemical composition and cytotoxic activity of Garcinia atroviridis Griff. ex T. Anders. essential oils in combination with tamoxifen
AV  - none
EP  - 858
SN  - 14786419
PB  - Taylor and Francis Ltd.
N2  - Garcinia atroviridis Griff. ex T. Anders. is used as a medication agent in folkloric medicine. The present study was to examine the chemical composition of the stem bark and leaf of G. atroviridis as well as their cytotoxic effects against MCF-7 cells. The constituents obtained by hydrodistillation were identified using GC-MS. The stem bark oil (EO-SB) composed mainly the palmitoleic acid (51.9) and palmitic acid (21.9), while the leaf oil (EO-L) was dominated by (E)-β-farnesene (58.5) and β-caryophyllene (16.9). Treatment of MCF-7 cells using EO-L (100 μg/mL) caused more than 50 cell death while EO-SB did not induce cytotoxic effect. EO-L has stimulated the growth of BEAS-2B normal cells, but not in MCF-7 cancerous cells. The IC50 of EO-L in MCF-7 and BEAS-2B cells were 71 and 95 μg/mL, respectively. A combination treatment of EO-L and tamoxifen induced more cell death than the treatment with drug alone at lower doses. © 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
IS  - 7
KW  - beta farnesene; caryophyllene; essential oil; palmitic acid; palmitoleic acid; tamoxifen; antineoplastic agent; beta-farnesene; essential oil; sesquiterpene; tamoxifen
KW  -  antiproliferative activity; Article; bark; BEAS-2B cell line; cancer inhibition; cell death; cell growth; cell viability; chemical composition; concentration response; controlled study; drug cytotoxicity; drug effect; Garcinia; Garcinia atroviridis; growth inhibition; human; human cell; hydrodistillation; IC50; mass fragmentography; MCF-7 cell line; MTT assay; plant leaf; cell proliferation; chemistry; drug screening; Garcinia; medicinal plant
KW  -  Antineoplastic Agents
KW  -  Phytogenic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cell Proliferation; Drug Screening Assays
KW  -  Antitumor; Garcinia; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Oils
KW  -  Volatile; Plant Bark; Plant Leaves; Plants
KW  -  Medicinal; Sesquiterpenes; Tamoxifen
ID  - scholars10380
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85026899454&doi=10.1080%2f14786419.2017.1361951&partnerID=40&md5=cdb2baa43b08f42921afc5ac36241547
A1  - Tan, W.-N.
A1  - Lim, J.-Q.
A1  - Afiqah, F.
A1  - Nik Mohamed Kamal, N.N.S.
A1  - Abdul Aziz, F.A.
A1  - Tong, W.-Y.
A1  - Leong, C.-R.
A1  - Lim, J.-W.
JF  - Natural Product Research
VL  - 32
Y1  - 2018///
ER  -