eprintid: 10362 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/03/62 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:36:59 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:36:59 status_changed: 2023-11-09 16:31:13 type: conference_item metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Muhthassim, B. creators_name: Thian, X.K. creators_name: Hasan, K.N.Md. title: Energy Harvesting from Salinity Gradient ispublished: pub keywords: Carbon; Copper; Electric inverters; Electrodes; Electrolytes; Energy harvesting; Sustainable development, Aluminum electrodes; BOOST converter; Capacitive deionization; DC-DC boost converters; Electrochemical reactions; Input voltages; Salinity gradients; Small-scale applications, DC-DC converters note: cited By 4; Conference of 4th International Conference on Civil and Environmental Engineering for Sustainability, IConCEES 2017 ; Conference Date: 4 December 2017 Through 5 December 2017; Conference Code:135860 abstract: Energy harvesting from salt water received attention started back in 1970s', but due to varying interests in the field and the growing potentials of other more promising sources, more work was required to fully establish it. This paper aims at identifying existing techniques of energy harvesting and the methodology involved determining an effective technique for small scale applications of the method. Capacitive deionization technique which involves electrochemical reaction was chosen for further analysis. The experiment was conducted to analyze factors affecting its performance including the electrode and the electrolyte. Combination electrode of carbon/aluminium, copper/aluminium and carbon/copper were selected and tested with different concentration of salty water. From the experiment, copper and aluminum electrodes were found to be the most effective among the rest. A DC-DC boost converter was used to step-up the voltage. Physical implementation of the circuit was done and the circuit was tested in which an input voltage of 1.022 V was boosted to 1.255 V. The efficiency of the boost converter was 38.17 based on input power and output power obtained. © 2018 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. date: 2018 publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046095672&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f140%2f1%2f012045&partnerID=40&md5=db0f397abb1662e46969fb20d052c0cc id_number: 10.1088/1755-1315/140/1/012045 full_text_status: none publication: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume: 140 number: 1 refereed: TRUE issn: 17551307 citation: Muhthassim, B. and Thian, X.K. and Hasan, K.N.Md. (2018) Energy Harvesting from Salinity Gradient. In: UNSPECIFIED.