Recommended finite element formulations for the analysis of offshore blast walls in an explosion

Kim, D.K. and Ng, W.C.K. and Hwang, O.J. and Sohn, J.M. and Lee, E.B. (2018) Recommended finite element formulations for the analysis of offshore blast walls in an explosion. Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures, 15 (10). pp. 1-32. ISSN 16797817

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Abstract

This study suggests relevant finite element (FE) formulations for the structural analysis of offshore blast walls subjected to blast loadings due to hydrocarbon explosions. The present blast wall model adopted from HSE (2003) consists of a corrugated panel and supporting members, and was modelled with shell, thick-shell, and solid element combinations in LS-DYNA, an explicit finite element analysis (FEA) solver. Stainless and mild steels were employed as materials for the blast wall model, with consideration of strain rate effect throughout ten (10) pulse pressure load regimes. The obtained FEA results were validated by experimental data from HSE (2003) with decent agreement. In the present study, recommended FE formulations with additional hourglass control functions were widely discussed from the perspectives of solution accuracy and computational cost based on a statistical approach. The obtained outcomes could be used for the structural analysis and design of offshore blast walls in the estimations of maximum and permanent deformations under blast loadings. © 2018, Brazilian Association of Computational Mechanics. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 4
Uncontrolled Keywords: Explosions; Offshore oil well production; Offshore structures; Strain rate; Structural analysis, Blast walls; Explicit finite element analysis; FE-modelling; Finite element formulations; LS-DYNA; Off shore platforms; Permanent deformations; Structural analysis and designs, Finite element method
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2023 16:36
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2023 16:36
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/9886

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