Rahim, K.N.K.A. and Elamvazuthi, I. and Izhar, L.I. and Capi, G. (2018) Classification of human daily activities using ensemble methods based on smartphone inertial sensors. Sensors (Switzerland), 18 (12). ISSN 14248220
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Increasing interest in analyzing human gait using various wearable sensors, which is known as Human Activity Recognition (HAR), can be found in recent research. Sensors such as accelerometers and gyroscopes are widely used in HAR. Recently, high interest has been shown in the use of wearable sensors in numerous applications such as rehabilitation, computer games, animation, filmmaking, and biomechanics. In this paper, classification of human daily activities using Ensemble Methods based on data acquired from smartphone inertial sensors involving about 30 subjects with six different activities is discussed. The six daily activities are walking, walking upstairs, walking downstairs, sitting, standing and lying. It involved three stages of activity recognition; namely, data signal processing (filtering and segmentation), feature extraction and classification. Five types of ensemble classifiers utilized are Bagging, Adaboost, Rotation forest, Ensembles of nested dichotomies (END) and Random subspace. These ensemble classifiers employed Support vector machine (SVM) and Random forest (RF) as the base learners of the ensemble classifiers. The data classification is evaluated with the holdout and 10-fold cross-validation evaluation methods. The performance of each human daily activity was measured in terms of precision, recall, F-measure, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. In addition, the performance is also measured based on the comparison of overall accuracy rate of classification between different ensemble classifiers and base learners. It was observed that overall, SVM produced better accuracy rate with 99.22 compared to RF with 97.91 based on a random subspace ensemble classifier. © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | cited By 41 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Adaptive boosting; Animation; Classification (of information); Computer games; Data handling; Decision trees; Inertial navigation systems; Pattern recognition; Signal processing; Smartphones; Support vector machines; Vectors; Walking aids, 10-fold cross-validation; Daily activity; Ensemble methods; Feature extraction and classification; Gait; Human activity recognition; Random subspace ensembles; Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves, Wearable sensors, algorithm; electronic device; genetic procedures; human; human activities; procedures; smartphone; support vector machine, Algorithms; Biosensing Techniques; Human Activities; Humans; Smartphone; Support Vector Machine; Wearable Electronic Devices |
Depositing User: | Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP |
Date Deposited: | 09 Nov 2023 16:36 |
Last Modified: | 09 Nov 2023 16:36 |
URI: | https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/9528 |