Investigation on the effect of blending ratio and airflow rate on syngas profile produced from co-gasification of blended feedstock

Inayat, M. and Sulaiman, S.A. and Kurnia, J.C. (2017) Investigation on the effect of blending ratio and airflow rate on syngas profile produced from co-gasification of blended feedstock. In: UNSPECIFIED.

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Abstract

Shortages of feedstock supply due to seasonal availability, high transportation costs, and lack of biomass market are creating serious problems in continues operation of bioenergy industry. Aiming at this problem, utilization of blended feedstock is proposed. In this work blends of two different biomasses (wood and coconut shells) were co-gasified using externally heated downdraft gasifier. The effects of varying biomass blending ratio and airflow rate on gaseous components of syngas and its heating value were investigated. The results obtained from the experiments revealed that W20:CS80 blend yielded higher values for H2 (20 Vol.) and HHV (18 MJ/Nm3) as compared to the other blends. The higher airflow rate has a negative effect on syngas profile and heating value. The CO and CH4 were observed higher at the start of the process, however, CO was observed decreasing afterward, and the CH4 dropped to 5.0 Vol.. The maximum H2 and CH4 were obtained at 2.5 LPM airflow rate. The process was noticed more stable at low air flow rates. The HHV was observed higher at the start of process at low airflow rate. It is concluded that low airflow rate and a higher ratio of coconut shells can improve the syngas quality during co-gasification. © The authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (UNSPECIFIED)
Additional Information: cited By 17; Conference of 2017 UTP-UMP Symposium on Energy Systems, SES 2017 ; Conference Date: 26 September 2017 Through 27 September 2017; Conference Code:131396
Uncontrolled Keywords: Blending; Feedstocks; Gasification; Synthesis gas, Bioenergy industry; Blending ratio; Co-gasification; Coconut shells; Downdraft gasifier; Feedstock supply; Heating value; Transportation cost, Biomass
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2023 16:20
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2023 16:20
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/8273

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