Thermo-catalytic methane decomposition for hydrogen production: Effect of palladium promoter on Ni-based catalysts

Mei, I.L.S. and Lock, S.S.M. and Vo, D.-V.N. and Abdullah, B. (2016) Thermo-catalytic methane decomposition for hydrogen production: Effect of palladium promoter on Ni-based catalysts. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering and Catalysis, 11 (2). pp. 191-199. ISSN 19782993

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Abstract

Hydrogen production from the direct thermo-catalytic decomposition of methane is a promising alter-native for clean fuel production. However, thermal decomposition of methane can hardly be of any practical and empirical interest in the industry unless highly efficient and effective catalysts, in terms of both catalytic activity and operational lifetime have been developed. In this study, the effect of palla-dium (Pd) as a promoter onto Ni supported on alumina catalyst has been investigated by using co-precipitation technique. The introduction of Pd promotes better catalytic activity, operational lifetime and thermal stability of the catalyst. As expected, highest methane conversion was achieved at reac-tion temperature of 800 °C while the bimetallic catalyst (1 wt. Ni -1 wt. Pd/Al2O3) gave the highest methane conversion of 70 over 15 min of time-on-stream (TOS). Interestingly, the introduction of Pd as promoter onto Ni-based catalyst also has a positive effect on the operational lifetime and thermal stability of the catalyst as the methane conversion has improved significantly over 240 min of TOS. Copyright © 2016 BCREC GROUP. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 14
Uncontrolled Keywords: Alumina; Aluminum oxide; Catalyst activity; Coprecipitation; Decomposition; Fuels; Methane; Palladium; Thermodynamic stability, Co-precipitation; Metal catalyst; Methane conversions; Methane cracking; Ni-based catalyst; Nobel metal; Operational lifetime; TCD; Time on streams; ]+ catalyst, Hydrogen production
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2023 16:19
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2023 16:19
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/7873

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