Immediate deflection of pretensioned inverted t-beam with circular web openings strengthened with GFRP using response surface methodology

Mohammed, B.S. and Cheng, H.T. (2014) Immediate deflection of pretensioned inverted t-beam with circular web openings strengthened with GFRP using response surface methodology. Key Engineering Materials, 594-59. pp. 516-520. ISSN 10139826

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Abstract

The urgent need for a web opening in the pretensioned inverted T-beams after the construction for essential services causes local cracking around the opening which leads to decrease in stiffness and load carrying capacity. Therefore, strengthening the vicinity of the opening is essential to restore the loss in load carrying capacity of the beam using GFRP. To study the deflection of pretentioned inverted T-beam with web opening, three-dimensional finite element beam models are developed before and after GFRP strengthening using the finite element analysis (FEA). Modeling methodology and nonlinear analysis approach in ANSYS are presented. The results obtained from the FEA beam model are compared with the test data in terms of load-deflection curve. It has been concluded that FEA models are good representations for GFRP strengthened beams with web openings in terms of the number of elements, structural details, and, especially, reasonably accurate results in general. Copyright © 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 1; Conference of 2013 International Conference on Advanced Materials Engineering and Technology, ICAMET 2013 ; Conference Date: 28 November 2013 Through 29 November 2013; Conference Code:101903
Uncontrolled Keywords: Finite element method; Load limits; Loads (forces); Nonlinear analysis, Circular web openings; GFRP; Inverted T beam; Load-deflection curve; Response surface; Response surface methodology; Three dimensional finite elements; Web openings, Surface properties
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2023 16:17
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2023 16:17
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/5492

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