Zain, A.M. and Shaaban, M.G. and Mahmud, H. (2014) The effect of cement replacement materials to the hydration of petroleum sludge in OPC. Key Engineering Materials, 594-59. pp. 385-389. ISSN 10139826
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
The effect of cement replacement materials on hydration of solidified waste in ordinary Portland cement has been investigated based on initial setting time. Five cement replacement materials namely, rice husk ash, condensed silica fume, activated carbon, fly ash and meta kaolin were selected for solidified organic waste in the cement. The initial setting time was conducted with incorporation of 5 to 15 percent cement replacement materials at water to cement ratio of 0.45. The initial set of cement involves mainly the development of ettringite fibers and portlandite. Additions of CSF, FA and AC have delayed the initial setting time. The governing factors contributed to the delayed in setting time are the cement replacement materials, particle size and composition, which significantly retard development of ettringite fibers. 5 MK and RHA tend to accelerate the setting with 138 and 150 minutes, accordingly as these binders have larger particle size. Copyright © 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | cited By 0; Conference of 2013 International Conference on Advanced Materials Engineering and Technology, ICAMET 2013 ; Conference Date: 28 November 2013 Through 29 November 2013; Conference Code:101903 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Activated carbon; Binders; Fly ash; Gasoline; Hydrated lime; Hydration; Kaolin; Particle size; Portland cement; Silica fume, Cement replacement materials; Initial setting time; Larger particle sizes; Ordinary Portland cement; Petroleum sludge; Rice husk ash; Solidified wastes; Water to cement (binder) ratios, Setting |
Depositing User: | Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP |
Date Deposited: | 09 Nov 2023 16:17 |
Last Modified: | 09 Nov 2023 16:17 |
URI: | https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/5491 |