Characterization of modified multiwalled carbon nanotubes

Rahmam, S. and Mohamed, N.M. and Sufian, S. (2014) Characterization of modified multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Advanced Materials Research, 925. pp. 369-373. ISSN 10226680

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Official URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2....

Abstract

Unique characteristics of MWCNT such as high porosity and high surface area make MWCNT as potential material to be explored in-depth through research. The role of MWCNT as CO2 adsorbent will be more efficient after modification with 3-Aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APTS) in order to obtain amine functional group. However, direct functionalization is not permissible due to the hydrophobic problem faced by pristine MWCNT. This complication can be resolved by liquid oxidation treatment using different types of oxidants such as nitric acid (HNO3), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and mixture of nitric and sulfuric acid (HNO3/H2SO4). The characteristics of pristine MWCNT and modified MWCNT were investigated by analyzing the samples using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (FESEM-EDXs), fourier transform infra-red (FTIR), and Raman spectroscopy technique. Higher degree of functionalization implies higher attachment of amine functional group for higher CO2 adsorption. Here, MWCNT sample treated with HNO3/H2SO4 and APTS recorded the highest degree of functionalization. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 1; Conference of Joint International Conference on Nanoscience, Engineering and Management, BOND21 ; Conference Date: 19 August 2013 Through 21 August 2013; Conference Code:105439
Uncontrolled Keywords: Carbon dioxide; Characterization; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Functional groups; Nitric acid; Scanning electron microscopy; Sulfuric acid; X ray spectroscopy, Amine functional groups; Degree of functionalization; Energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy; Fourier transform infra reds; Functionalizations; High surface area; Modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes; Potential materials, Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCN)
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2023 16:17
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2023 16:17
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/5328

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