Removal of cadmium metal ion (Cd2+) from its aqueous solution by aluminium oxide (Al2O3): A kinetic and equilibrium study

Sen, T.K. and Sarzali, M.V. (2008) Removal of cadmium metal ion (Cd2+) from its aqueous solution by aluminium oxide (Al2O3): A kinetic and equilibrium study. Chemical Engineering Journal, 142 (3). pp. 256-262. ISSN 13858947

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Abstract

In this work, the effects of various experimental parameters on kinetics and equilibrium adsorption of Cd2+ metal ion from its aqueous solution on aluminium oxide (Al2O3) have been investigated using batch adsorption experiments. It has been found that the amount of adsorption of metal ion increases with initial metal ion concentration, contact time, and solution pH, respectively. It has also been found that amount of cadmium adsorption decreases with the amount of adsorbent and temperature, respectively. The kinetic adsorption experimental results have been analyzed using pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models and the adsorption kinetics was found to follow a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Rate constants at different initial concentrations, pH and at different adsorbent dosages have also been estimated. The experimental equilibrium data are fitted to both the Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms, respectively. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 112
Uncontrolled Keywords: Adsorption; Cadmium; Metal ions; Metal recovery; Metals, Adsorption isotherm; Cadmium adsorption; Equilibrium adsorption; Experimental parameters; Kinetic model, Cadmium compounds
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2023 15:16
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2023 15:16
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/452

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