The Comparison of the Effect of Activity Space on Health Performance (Physical and Mental Health) Between Malaysia City and Indonesia City

Tjokorda and Justtin, J.R. and Dharmowijoyo, D.B.E. and Kresnanto, N.C. and Tanjung, L.E. (2024) The Comparison of the Effect of Activity Space on Health Performance (Physical and Mental Health) Between Malaysia City and Indonesia City. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 324. pp. 775-794. ISSN 23662557

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Abstract

As the human population getting higher, people demand for more facilities to satisfy their daily needs. In order to fulfil their needs, people need to travel. More facilities will result in more mobility requirement by people and at the same time more travels will be done. The travel pattern of people can be best illustrated by using the space�time prism as it takes into account the distance and time of the travels performed to the required location. Increasing travels might affect the health performances of people in various condition. Several health variables such as general health, physical functioning, social functioning, etc. need to be considered while studying the effect of activity space towards health performances. The results of the study might differ or remain the same if it is conducted in two or more different places. Therefore, this paper aims to compare the effect of activity space (measured by using Euclidian distance method) on health performances (physical health and mental health) between Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia and Yogyakarta, Indonesia. It is found that there is no difference in the comparison of the effect of activity space on the health performances between Malaysia and Indonesia. By conducting this study, it is expected that the outcome of the study can provide engineers and planners the information and guidance to design optimized built environment based on human travel behavior by prioritizing their health performance in each location. © 2024, Institute of Technology PETRONAS Sdn Bhd.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 0; Conference of 1st International Conference on Emerging Smart Cities, ICESC 2022 ; Conference Date: 1 December 2022 Through 2 December 2022; Conference Code:306839
Uncontrolled Keywords: Behavioral research, Activity satisfaction; Bandung; Daily experience; Indonesia; Malaysia; Mental health; Physical health; Seri iskandar; Time use; Time-space prism; Time-use diary, Prisms
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 04 Jun 2024 14:19
Last Modified: 04 Jun 2024 14:19
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/20203

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