In-situ Mg-Al LDH infused lignin-derived laser scribed graphene for facilitated ion transport in flexible supercapacitor application

Remesh, S. and Vasudevan, M. and Sivakumar, M. and Perumal, V. and Ovinis, M. and Karuppanan, S. and Edison, T.N.J.I. and Raja, P.B. and Ibrahim, M.N.M. and Latip, A.F.B.A. and Arumugam, N. and Kumar, R.S. (2023) In-situ Mg-Al LDH infused lignin-derived laser scribed graphene for facilitated ion transport in flexible supercapacitor application. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 153.

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Abstract

Background: Innovations in the synthesis of hybrid materials have led to technology advancement of the microsupercapacitor. Delaminated layered double hydroxide (LDH) reduces self-agglomeration and increases energy density in graphene-based supercapacitors. The incorporation of delaminated LDH with oil palm lignin derived laser scribed graphene in neutral PAAS/K2SO4 gel electrolyte for flexible microsupercapacitor applications was investigated. Method: Various concentrations of positively charged sucrose-delaminated Mg-Al LDH nanosheets produced through the coprecipitation method were hybridised with negatively charged oil palm lignin-derived laser scribed graphene (L-LSG) through electrostatic interaction. Significant Findings: Hybrid laser scribed graphene developed from delaminated Mg-Al LDH at a concentration of 10 gL�1 (L-LSG/D-MgAl-10) had the largest surface area of 49.335 m2g�1. The incorporation of Mg-Al LDH nanosheets on l-LSG were further validated by FESEM, TEM, XRD, Zeta potential and other characterizations. It also had the highest areal capacitance and energy density, measuring 40 mFcm�2 and 0.00296 mWhcm�2, respectively, at a current density of 0.08 mAcm�2. The fabricated microsupercapacitor has exceptional bending capabilities and capacitance retention of 89.2 after 5000 cycles. In summary, by inducing additional pseudocapacitance, delaminated Mg-Al LDH improved the overall effectiveness of the oil palm lignin derived graphene electrode compared to pristine graphene. © 2023 Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 2
Uncontrolled Keywords: Aluminum alloys; Binary alloys; Capacitance; Electrochemical electrodes; Graphite electrodes; Hybrid materials; Lignin; Magnesium alloys; Nanosheets; Palm oil; Solid electrolytes; Supercapacitor, Delaminated layered double hydroxide; Energy density; Flexible microsupercapacitor; Laser scribed graphene; Layered double hydroxide nanosheets; Layered-double hydroxides; Mg-Al layered double hydroxide; Microsupercapacitors; Oil palm; Oil palm lignin, Graphene, Bending; Capacitance; Current Density; Energy; Oil; Retention; Transport
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 04 Jun 2024 14:10
Last Modified: 04 Jun 2024 14:10
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/17969

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