Impact of Drying Regimes and Different Coating Layers on Carboxymethyl Cellulose Cross-Linked with Citric Acid on Cotton Thread Fibers for Wound Dressing Modification

Khairunnisa-Atiqah, M.K. and Salleh, K.M. and Ainul Hafiza, A.H. and Mazlan, N.S.N. and Mostapha, M. and Zakaria, S. (2022) Impact of Drying Regimes and Different Coating Layers on Carboxymethyl Cellulose Cross-Linked with Citric Acid on Cotton Thread Fibers for Wound Dressing Modification. Polymers, 14 (6). ISSN 20734360

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Abstract

The oldest preservation techniques used are drying techniques, which are employed to remove moisture and prevent microorganisms� growths, prolonging a material�s shelf life. This study evaluates the effects of drying methods on carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) + citric acid (CA) coating layers on cotton threads. For this reason, cotton threads were washed and then coated with different layers of CMC cross-linked with CA, followed by drying using an oven (OD), infrared (IR), and a combination of oven + IR (OIR) drying methods at 65�C. Our investigations revealed that CMC + CA yields a pliable biopolymer. The differences in drying regimes and coating layers of CMC + CA have a significant effect on the coated cotton thread strength and absorption capability. The study concluded that the IR drying regime is more effective to dry a single-layered cotton thread with a single layer of CMC + CA coating to enhance desirable properties for wound dressing modification. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 4
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biopolymers; Cellulose; Coatings; Cotton; Drying; Ovens, Carboxymethyl cellulose; Coating layer; Cotton threads; Drying effects; Drying methods; Drying technique; Fiber-based materials; Fibre-based materials; Preservation techniques; Wound dressings, Citric acid, Carboxymethyl Cellulose; Coatings; Cotton; Drying; Ovens
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 19 Dec 2023 03:23
Last Modified: 19 Dec 2023 03:23
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/17005

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