Halloysite nanotube-ferrihydrite incorporated polyethersulfone mixed matrix membrane: Effect of nanocomposite loading on the antifouling performance

Ikhsan, S.N.W. and Yusof, N. and Nawi, N.I.M. and Bilad, M.R. and Shamsuddin, N. and Aziz, F. and Ismail, A.F. (2021) Halloysite nanotube-ferrihydrite incorporated polyethersulfone mixed matrix membrane: Effect of nanocomposite loading on the antifouling performance. Polymers, 13 (3). pp. 1-15. ISSN 20734360

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Abstract

Membrane filtration is an attractive process in water and wastewater treatment, but largely restricted by membrane fouling. In this study, the membrane fouling issue is addressed by devel-oping polyethersulfone (PES)-based mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) with the incorporation of hydrophilic nanoparticles as an additive. Ultrafiltration MMMs were successfully fabricated by incorporating different loadings of halloysite nanotube-ferrihydrates (HNT-HFO) into a polyethersul-fone (PES) matrix and their performance was evaluated for the separation of bovine serum albumin (BSA) solution and oil/water emulsion. The results show that wettability is endowed to the membrane by introducing the additive aided by the presence of abundant-OH groups from the HFO. The loading of additive also leads to more heterogeneous surface morphology and higher pure water fluxes (516.33�640.82 L/m2h) more than twice that of the pristine membrane as reference (34.69 L/m2h) without affecting the rejection. The MMMs also provide much enhanced antifouling properties. The filtration results indicate that the flux recovery ratio of the modified membrane reached 100 by washing with only distilled water and a total flux recovery ratio of >98 ± 0.0471 for HNT-HFO-loaded membranes in comparison with 59 ± 0.0169 for pristine PES membrane. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 9
Uncontrolled Keywords: Additives; Emulsification; Kaolinite; Mammals; Membrane fouling; Membranes; Morphology; Nanocomposites; Nanotubes; Surface morphology; Wastewater treatment; Water filtration; Water treatment, Antifouling performance; Antifouling property; Bovine serum albumins; Heterogeneous surface; Hydrophilic nanoparticles; Membrane filtrations; Mixed matrix membranes; Water and wastewater treatments, Microfiltration
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2023 03:29
Last Modified: 10 Nov 2023 03:29
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/15227

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