Optimization of methylene blue adsorption via functionalized activated carbon using response surface methodology with central composite design

Saafie, N. and Samsudin, M.R. and Sufian, S. (2020) Optimization of methylene blue adsorption via functionalized activated carbon using response surface methodology with central composite design. Key Engineering Materials, 841 KE. pp. 220-224. ISSN 10139826

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Abstract

The commercial activated carbon (AC) with enhanced adsorption performance capacity was studied via green functionalization. The adsorption of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution by deionized-water functionalized activated carbon (DFAC) was investigated in a laboratory-scale batch mode. The interaction effects of different operating parameters; adsorbent dosage (1-5 g/L), pH (2-12) and agitation speed (100-200 rpm) were studied. The ANOVA results suggested the quadratic model and the analyzed model were well fitted. The higher correlation coefficient, R2 value of 0.93 and low p-value (0.0002) indicating the fitness of the response surface quadratic model developed. The optimum conditions were found to be the adsorbent dosage of 4.7 g/L, pH of 12 and agitation speed of 150 rpm, in which 99.74 of MB removal was achieved. Additionally, the confirmatory experiment was conducted to evaluate the accuracy of the optimized conditions in which the range of deviation is was 4.07. © 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 6; Conference of 4th International Conference on Material Engineering and Application, ICMEA 2019 ; Conference Date: 23 August 2019 Through 25 August 2019; Conference Code:240309
Uncontrolled Keywords: Activated carbon; Deionized water; Surface properties, Central composite designs; Commercial activated carbons; Correlation coefficient; Enhanced adsorptions; Methylene blue adsorption; Operating parameters; Optimized conditions; Response surface methodology, Adsorption
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2023 03:28
Last Modified: 10 Nov 2023 03:28
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/13839

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