Kamal, K. and Bustam, M.A. and Ismail, M. and Grekov, D. and Shariff, A.M. and Pré, P. (2020) Optimization of washing processes in solvothermal synthesis of nickel-based mof-74. Materials, 13 (12). pp. 1-10. ISSN 19961944
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Solvothermal synthesis is the most preferable preparation technique of metal�organic frameworks (MOFs) that consists of reactants mixing, ultrasonication, solvothermal reaction, product washing, and solvent evacuation. Owing to fast reaction kinetics in solvothermal reaction, this technique allows for production of uniform MOF particles with high crystallinity, high phase purity, and small particle sizes. However, it exhibits some difficulties of washing processes that may involve the blockage of pores due to incomplete removal of reactive medium from MOF products. The present study proposes an improvement of washing processes by introducing centrifugal separations with optimized parameters at two different stages: after reaction and after product washing. Nickel-based MOF-74 was synthesized as the experimental material for this purpose. The quality of the produced sample was evaluated by gas adsorption performance using CO2 at 1 bar and 25� C. The final sample of the optimized synthesis routes was able to adsorb 5.80 mmol/g of CO2 uptake, which was competitive with literature data and significantly higher than the sample of the basic synthesis. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) analysis revealed that the sample displayed much higher crystallinity structure and was clean from impurities after centrifugations. The outcome indicated the success of separation between MOF products and reactive medium during washing processes, leading to the effective pore activation of MOFs. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Additional Information: | cited By 26 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Carbon dioxide; Centrifugation; Crystallinity; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Gas adsorption; Nickel; Particle size analysis; Quality control; Reaction kinetics, Adsorption performance; Centrifugal separation; Experimental materials; Fast reaction kinetics; Powder X-ray diffraction (pXRD); Preparation technique; Solvothermal reactions; Solvothermal synthesis, Washing |
Depositing User: | Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP |
Date Deposited: | 10 Nov 2023 03:27 |
Last Modified: | 10 Nov 2023 03:27 |
URI: | https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/13068 |