Plant-wide MPC control scheme for CO2absorption/stripping system

Sultan, T. and Zabiri, H. and Ali Ammar Taqvi, S. and Shahbaz, M. (2019) Plant-wide MPC control scheme for CO2absorption/stripping system. In: UNSPECIFIED.

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Abstract

The high contents of CO2in natural gas processing industries cause various issues in the operation, and it is essential to reduce the amount of CO2using amine-based absorption processes. An efficient and flexible control strategy is highly desirable for CO2removal in CO2absorption/stripping system. The excellent performance of Model Predictive Control (MPC) in setpoint tracking and disturbance rejection scenarios could make it a better option for the flexible controllability of a CO2absorption/stripping plant. MPC performance depends significantly on the accuracy of the identified mathematical model of the plant. The state-space model is believed as the better option for MPC as it represents the plant model with true dynamics. Therefore, this study is focused on the design of the 2 � 2 MPC control strategy in MATLAB® MPC Designer Toolbox using 2nd order continuous-time state-space model. The main aim of this study is to develop a plant-wide control scheme based on MPC for the natural gas absorption/striping system. Step changes in the CO2composition of sweet gas (±5) and stripper temperature (±15) have been introduced in the absorption/stripping simulation model. The results show that the MPC controller has achieved the new setpoint of CO2composition within 0.5 sec in the setpoint tracking scenario. Similarly, the MPC controller has been able to reject the disturbances successfully introduced as ± 15 step change in stripper temperature within 7.5 sec. Hence, the performance of the MPC controller using the state-space model at higher step changes is adequate with no peak, closer to the setpoint, and no overshoot in the output. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (UNSPECIFIED)
Additional Information: cited By 10; Conference of 5th International Conference of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology, ICCEIB 2020 ; Conference Date: 9 August 2020 Through 11 August 2020; Conference Code:168216
Uncontrolled Keywords: Continuous time systems; Controllers; Disturbance rejection; Gas absorption; Gases; MATLAB; MIMO systems; Natural gas; Predictive control systems; State space methods, Absorption-stripping systems; Absorption/stripping; Control schemes; Disturbance; Model-predictive control; Multiple inputs; Multiple outputs; Multiple-input multiple-output; State-space models; Step changes, Model predictive control
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2023 03:26
Last Modified: 10 Nov 2023 03:26
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/11855

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