PEMBANGUNAN PENYIMPANAN TENAGA HIJAU DARIPADA SELULOSA BAKTERIA, SELULOSA METIL DAN KANJI KENTANG Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • A natural polymer known as bacterial cellulose (BC), derived from a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast (SCOBY), is utilized as the electrodes for the electrochemical double-layer capacitors (EDLC). Bacterial cellulose which can be easily obtained from the local market, possesses an exceptional structure that allows for the elimination of non-biodegradable binders and the use of current collectors in the EDLC electrodes. A green polymer electrolyte system consisting of methylcellulose, potato starch and lithium bromide. This electrolyte demonstrates a conductivity of (1.38 ± 0.54) × 10-4 S/cm, electrochemical stability of 1.3 V, and an ionic transference number of 0.98. The optimized electrolyte is used in the EDLC. Cyclic voltammetry analysis reveals that he fabricated EDLC has a capacitive behavior without any peaks indicating redox reactions. The EDLC undergo charging and discharging for up to 5000 cycles, with specific capacitances of 26 F/g. The EDLC shows a maximum power density of 1730 W/kg, with energy density of 3.6 Wh/kg.

authors

  • Hamsan, M. .
  • Halim, N. A.
  • Sa’aya, N. S. N.
  • Nazri, N. S.
  • Mohd Salleh, N. F. A.
  • Demon, S. Z. N.
  • Shamsuri, N. A.
  • Kadir, M. F. Z.
  • Abd. Shukur, Muhammad Fadhlullah bin
  • Keng, L. K.
  • Jafry, N. H. A.
  • Rahim, A. A.

publication date

  • 2024

number of pages

  • 7

start page

  • 69

end page

  • 76

volume

  • 86

issue

  • 2